The Senate has passed the constitutional amendment bill establishing state police, marking a major step toward decentralising Nigeria’s policing system. The legislation empowers state Governors to appoint Commissioners of Police, subject to confirmation by their respective state Houses of Assembly.

The bill also bars state police from targeting individuals or groups for criticising the government and provides safeguards against political abuse. The proposal must still secure approval from at least two-thirds of state assemblies before becoming part of the Constitution.